Wolfram Syndrome Effects

©The Snow Foundation Peripheral neuropathyAutonomic nervous system dysfunction heat/cold intolerance rapid heart rate Peripheral Nervous System Ulcers(Wolfram syndrome type 2)Bleeding(Wolfram syndrome type 2)Esophageal dysfunctionBowel dysmotility(chronic constipation or diarrhea) Gastrointestinal System Reduced testosterone(males)Urinary hesitancy Urinary incontinence Bladder dysfunctionHydronephrosis / hydroureterUrinary tract infections (UTIs) Urogenital System Insulin shortage(diabetes mellitus)Pituitary gland dysfunction(diabetes insipidus)Hormone deficiencies/growth delay Endocrine System Hearing lossBalance & coordination problemsIrregular breathingNeurodegenerationLoss of sense of smellNeuropsychiatric symptomsLoss of gag reflexMuscle spasmsSeizuresDepressionAnxietySleep disturbance Central Nervous System Vision lossCataracts Ophthalmologic System The Effects of Wolfram Syndrome