High sugar levels in the brain and neurodegeneration

My top priorities are to: 1) repurpose a FDA-approved drug and 2) develop novel drugs for Wolfram syndrome. I am also looking into environmental factors, diets, and life-styles that can potentially delay the progression of Wolfram syndrome. One of the possibilities I am looking into is to keep our blood sugar steady (i.e., maintain normoglycemia).

I have an impression that patients who maintain normoglycemia may have milder symptoms and delayed progression. I was reading an article introduced in the Wall Street Journal very carefully. This study was led by David Holzman, MD, a renowned Alzheimer’s disease scientist. His team’s study strongly suggests that high sugar levels in the brain accelerate amyloid deposition in the brain, which increases the risk for Alzheimer’s disease. Based on their study, neuronal functions and activities are altered by high sugar levels. We should look into this in our animal models of Wolfram syndrome.

Dr. Holzman’s study might explain the link between Type 2 diabetes and Alzheimer’s disease. Please note that Wolfram syndrome 1 gene variations are associated with the risk of Type 2 diabetes, the most prevalent form of diabetes.

Thank you for reading this blog. I am thinking of one of our patients and sincerely hope that her condition gets better. We really need a treatment for this devastating disorder.

Take care,

Fumi Urano